Qan yadda\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u0259b\u0259di h\u0259kk olunmu\u015f 1990-c\u0131 ilin 20 Yanvar hadis\u0259l\u0259ri tariximizin \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 faci\u0259 v\u0259 q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ehtiva ed\u0259n, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n sonrak\u0131 taleyin\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli t\u0259siri olan d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sidir. 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 19-dan 20-n\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n gec\u0259 ke\u00e7mi\u015f Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259yinatl\u0131 qo\u015fun hiss\u0259l\u0259ri f\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t elan etm\u0259d\u0259n q\u0259fl\u0259t\u0259n Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259 yeridil\u0259r\u0259k, k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259 v\u0259 meydanlarda topla\u015fan dinc \u0259haliy\u0259 amans\u0131zcasina divan tutma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 dinc v\u0259 \u0259liyal\u0131n insan q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirildi, yaraland\u0131 v\u0259 yaxud itkin d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc. F\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin t\u0259tbiqi haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat \u0259haliy\u0259 elan olunanad\u0259k h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259r gec\u0259 \u0259rzind\u0259 Bak\u0131da 82 n\u0259f\u0259ri amans\u0131zcas\u0131na q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirdi, 20 n\u0259f\u0259ri \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl yaralad\u0131. F\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t elan edildikd\u0259n sonra is\u0259 – yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 v\u0259 sonrak\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259rd\u0259 daha 21 n\u0259f\u0259r q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirildi. F\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t t\u0259tbiq olunmayan rayonlarda bel\u0259 h\u0259min g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 \u2013 yanvar\u0131n 25-d\u0259 Neft\u00e7alada v\u0259 yanvar\u0131n 26-da L\u0259nk\u0259randa 8 n\u0259f\u0259r dinc sakin q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilmi\u015fdir. \u00dcmumilikd\u0259 131 n\u0259f\u0259r \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, 744 n\u0259f\u0259r yaralanm\u0131\u015f, 841 n\u0259f\u0259r qanunsuz h\u0259bs olunmu\u015f, 200 ev v\u0259 m\u0259nzil, 80 avtoma\u015f\u0131n, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n t\u0259cili yard\u0131m ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131, yand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259rin t\u00f6r\u0259tdiyi yan\u011f\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t \u0259mlak\u0131 v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsi \u0259mlak m\u0259hv edilmi\u015fdir. Bu hadis\u0259 yaln\u0131z insan t\u0259l\u0259fat\u0131 il\u0259 deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 siyasi, h\u00fcquqi v\u0259 ideoloji n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri bax\u0131m\u0131ndan imperiya sisteminin s\u00fcqutunu s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259ndir\u0259n amill\u0259rd\u0259n biri kimi tarix\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
20 yanvar hadis\u0259l\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 Sovet imperiyas\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycanda \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn siyasi v\u0259 h\u00fcquqi dayaqlar\u0131n\u0131 itirdi.1980-ci ill\u0259rin sonlar\u0131nda SSR\u0130-d\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n siyasi v\u0259 sosial prosesl\u0259r, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 \u201cyenid\u0259nqurma\u201d v\u0259 \u201ca\u015fkarl\u0131q\u201d siyas\u0259ti milli respublikalarda azadl\u0131q, suverenlik v\u0259 milli \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcd\u0259rk ideyalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fccl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olmu\u015fdu. Az\u0259rbaycanda bu prosesl\u0259r Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycana qar\u015f\u0131 \u0259razi iddialar\u0131 v\u0259 Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259si fonunda daha da k\u0259skin xarakter alm\u0131\u015f, xalq\u0131n m\u0259rk\u0259zi hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 olan etimad\u0131 ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 sars\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131.1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 19-dan 20-n\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n gec\u0259 Sovet ordusunun f\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t elan edilm\u0259d\u0259n Bak\u0131ya yeridilm\u0259si, beyn\u0259lxalq h\u00fcququn, SSR\u0130 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 elementar insan haqlar\u0131n\u0131n kobud \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 pozulmas\u0131 idi. Bu faci\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z taleyin\u0259 sahib \u00e7\u0131xmaq \u0259zmini b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyaya n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu qanl\u0131 hadis\u0259y\u0259 ilk olaraq \u00f6z m\u00fcnasib\u0259tini bildir\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs \u00dcmummilli Lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev olmu\u015fdur. Bel\u0259 ki, Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev 21 yanvar 1990-c\u0131 il tarixd\u0259 faci\u0259 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Moskvadak\u0131 daimi n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259liyind\u0259 ke\u00e7iril\u0259n y\u0131\u011f\u0131ncaqda \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259r\u0259k bu hadis\u0259ni t\u00f6r\u0259d\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259ri k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259nqid edib. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev bu hadis\u0259ni h\u00fcquqa, demokratiyaya yad, humanizm\u0259 v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 elan olunmu\u015f h\u00fcquqi d\u00f6vl\u0259t quruculu\u011fu prinsipl\u0259rin\u0259 zidd hesab etdiyini bildirib. Qanl\u0131 Yanvar faci\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n veril\u0259n k\u0259skin b\u0259yanat art\u0131q Az\u0259rbaycan tarixind\u0259 yeni siyasi d\u00f6vr\u00fcn ba\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131 bildirirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
20 yanvar faci\u0259sin\u0259 siyasi-h\u00fcquqi qiym\u0259t verilm\u0259m\u0259si Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevi \u00e7ox d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u0259n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biri idi. 1990-c\u0131 ilin yanvar\u0131ndan sonra hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 olan q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 ilk v\u0259zif\u0259si faci\u0259ni t\u0259hlil etm\u0259k, g\u00fcnahkarlar\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xarmaq v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 siyasi-h\u00fcquqi qiym\u0259t verm\u0259k olsa da, respublika \u0259halisinin t\u0259kidli t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 baxmayaraq, bununla ba\u011fl\u0131 1993-c\u00fc il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r faktiki olaraq he\u00e7 bir t\u0259dbir g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u0259mi\u015fdi. 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar ay\u0131n\u0131n 22-d\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131lan Az\u0259rbaycan Ali Sovetinin f\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 sessiyas\u0131 \u00f6z i\u015fini yar\u0131m\u00e7\u0131q qoymu\u015f v\u0259 sonrak\u0131 sessiyalarda bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin m\u00fczakir\u0259sini davam etdirm\u0259mi\u015fdi. Ali Sovetin yanvar hadis\u0259l\u0259rini t\u0259dqiq etm\u0259li olan komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fi ba\u015fa \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Yaln\u0131z Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin 1993-c\u00fc ild\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 qay\u0131d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan sonra 1990-c\u0131 ilin qanl\u0131 Yanvar faci\u0259sin\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 tam siyasi-h\u00fcquqi qiym\u0259t verildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131 v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259ti 20 Yanvar \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259rin xatir\u0259sini daim uca tutur. Ulu \u00f6nd\u0259rimiz Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin yolunu u\u011furla davam etdir\u0259n Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyev d\u0259 \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259rin xatir\u0259sinin uca tutulmas\u0131na, \u015f\u0259hid ail\u0259l\u0259rinin sosial m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rinin yoluna qoyulmas\u0131na x\u00fcsusi diqq\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir, h\u0259r il yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r Xiyaban\u0131n\u0131 ziyar\u0259t ed\u0259r\u0259k \u201c\u018fb\u0259di m\u0259\u015f\u0259l\u201d abid\u0259 kompleksinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u0259 \u0259klil qoyur. M\u0259hz Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidentinin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc il\u0259 \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r Xiyaban\u0131nda t\u0259mir v\u0259 yenid\u0259nqurma i\u015fl\u0259ri apar\u0131l\u0131b. Bundan ba\u015fqa, Bak\u0131n\u0131n Yasamal rayonundak\u0131 \u201c20 Yanvar\u201d dair\u0259sind\u0259, H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabi v\u0259 M\u00fcz\u0259ff\u0259r H\u0259s\u0259nov k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rinin k\u0259si\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 Qanl\u0131 Yanvar \u015f\u0259hidl\u0259rinin xatir\u0259sin\u0259 ucald\u0131lm\u0131\u015f memorial abid\u0259 kompleksi in\u015fa olunub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00fc\u015ffiq S\u0259f\u0259rov,<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Yeni Az\u0259rbaycan Partiyas\u0131 Beyl\u0259qan rayon t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259dri<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Qan yadda\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u0259b\u0259di h\u0259kk olunmu\u015f 1990-c\u0131 ilin 20 Yanvar hadis\u0259l\u0259ri tariximizin \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 faci\u0259 v\u0259 q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ehtiva ed\u0259n, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n sonrak\u0131 taleyin\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli t\u0259siri olan d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sidir. 1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 19-dan 20-n\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n gec\u0259 ke\u00e7mi\u015f Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259yinatl\u0131 qo\u015fun hiss\u0259l\u0259ri f\u00f6vq\u0259lad\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t elan etm\u0259d\u0259n q\u0259fl\u0259t\u0259n Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259 yeridil\u0259r\u0259k, k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259 v\u0259 meydanlarda topla\u015fan dinc \u0259haliy\u0259 amans\u0131zcasina divan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3594,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"yoast_head":"\n